DUKUNGAN SOSIAL YANG DITERIMA LANSIA DARI KELUARGA PENERIMA MANFAAT PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN DI DESA TANGGULWELAHAN KECAMATAN BESUKI KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG

Abstract

Social support is verbal or non-verbal assistance, advice, attention,

care, a sense of belonging, appreciation, real assistance or behavior provided

by others in their social environment, both individuals and groups. This study

aims to obtain an overview of: 1) emotional support, 2) instrumental support,

3) informative support, and 4) appreciation support for respondents. The

method used in this research is quantitative method with descriptive survey.

The sources used are primary and secondary sources. The population in this

study were 115 elderly beneficiary families of the Family Hope Program in

Tanggulwelahan Village, Besuki District, Tulungagung Regency. The sampling

technique in this study was simple random sampling with a sample size of 53

respondents. The data collection techniques used were questionnaires and

documentation studies. The research instrument used is a rating scale. The

validity test used is face validity and the validity test uses SPSS Version 25,

and the reliability test uses Cronbach's Alpha with the results of 0.886> 0.600

(highly reliable). The results showed that the social support received by

elderly PKH beneficiary families in Tanggulwelahan Village was high. In the

aspect of appreciation support, it has the lowest total score compared to

other aspects of social support. Therefore, a program “Increasing the Capacity

of Elderly Families through Elderly Family Development” is proposed

through counseling activities, social assistance planning, and procurement of

social activities. This research needs coordination with various parties so that

the results of the research can be used for the evaluation of the Family Hope

Program and the proposed program can prevent ongoing problems